1.字符串的不可變性
字符串定義了後，會一直佔據內存空間，企鵝該處內存空間（棧）不可被重新賦值。
2.短路運算
||、&& 二元運算符，返回參與運算的操作數的原值（原數據類型和原數據），
運算結束後，返回導致運算結束的那個操作數。
3.三元運算符
code1？ code2：code3; 與if-else 不同：
返回code2或code3的值----code2，code3 都可以空的{}代替；
不能寫break，continue。
4.NaN
NaN ！ =NaN，
任何NaN參與的數學運算，其結果都是NaN
有NaN參與的條件表達式: 比較運算符>/>=/</<=/==/=== 運算結果為false
！ ==/！ = 運算結果為true
<script> var a; console.log(Boolean(NaN>=4)); console.log(Boolean(NaN<4)); console.log(Boolean(NaN=4)); console.log(Boolean(NaN==4)); console.log(Boolean(a=4)); console.log(NaN); console.log(a); if(NaN==NaN){ a = "NaN==NaN"; } var b; if(NaN!==NaN){ b = "NaN!=NaN"; } console.log(a+"/n"+b);</script>5. JS 簡單數據類型的轉換---特殊情況演示
數據：0，“”，false，null，undefined,"123abc"等
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head lang="en"> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title></title> <style> div { line-height: 24px; margin: 0; padding: 0; } .one { width: 920px; position: absolute; left: 50%; top: 50%; margin-left: -460px; margin-top: -240px; } .all { float: left; border: 2px solid #000000; } .all-top { font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold; } .all-bottom { line-height: 48px; font-size: 16px; } .details { float: left; border: 2px solid #000000; line-height: 24px; margin-left: -2px; } .details:hover { position: relative; border: 2px solid #ff0000; } .line-long { border-top: 2px solid #000000; height: 0; width: 908px; } .line-short { border-top: 2px dashed #000000; height: 0; width: 742px; margin-left: 166px; } </style> <script> document.write("<div class='one'>"); function f1() { return typeof res[res.length - 1]; } var arr = [0, "", false, null, undefined, NaN, 6.66, -9, "abc124", "-12.23abc23", "qwer", "ss"]; document.write("<div class='all'><div class='all-top'>" + "原數據及類型" + "</br>" + "轉換方法</div>" + "<div class='all-bottom'>" + "+" + "</br>" + "Number()" + "</br>" + "parseInt()" + "</br>" + "parseFloat()" + "</br>" + "/"/"" + "</br>" + ".toString" + "</br>" + "String()" + "</br>" + "!!" + "</br>" + "Boolean()" + "</br>" + "</div></div>") for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) { switch (true) { case arr[i] === "": { var res = ['""']; break; } default : { var res = [arr[i] + ""]; } } res[res.length] = typeof arr[i]; res[res.length] = +arr[i]; res[res.length] = f1(); res[res.length] = Number(arr[i]); res[res.length] = f1(); res[res.length] = parseInt(arr[i]); res[res.length] = f1(); res[res.length] = parseFloat(arr[i]); res[res.length] = f1(); res[res.length] = arr[i] + ""; res[res.length] = f1(); if (i == 3 || i == 4) {//null 和undefined沒有.toString()方法，導致報錯res[res.length] = "報錯"; res[res.length] = "報錯"; } else { res[res.length] = (arr[i]).toString(); res[res.length] = f1(); } res[res.length] = String(arr[i]); res[res.length] = f1(); res[res.length] = !!arr[i]; res[res.length] = f1(); res[res.length] = Boolean(arr[i]); res[res.length] = f1(); var resString = res.join("<br>"); document.write("<div class='details'>" + resString + "</br>" + "</div>"); } var j = 22; for (var i = 0; i < 9; i++) { document.write("<div class='line-short' style='margin-top:" + j + "px'></div>") document.write("<div class='line-long' style='margin-top:" + j + "px'></div>") } document.write("</div>"); </script></head><body></body></html>以上就是本文給大家分享的全部內容了，希望大家能夠喜歡