樣例:
廢話少說,直接上代碼:
arrow.js
/** * 實現兩點間畫箭頭的功能* @author [email protected] * @version 1.0 * @date 2013.05.23 */;(function(window,document){ if (window.mapleque==undefined) window.mapleque={}; if (window.mapleque.arrow!=undefined) return; /** * 組件對外接口*/ var proc={ /** * 接收canvas對象,並在此上畫箭頭(箭頭起止點已經設置) * @param context */ paint:function(context){paint(this,context);}, /** * 設置箭頭起止點* @param sp起點* @param ep終點* @param st強度*/ set:function(sp,ep,st){init(this,sp,ep,st);}, /** * 設置箭頭外觀* @param args */ setPara:function(args){ this.size=args.arrow_size;//箭頭大小this.sharp=args.arrow_sharp;//箭頭銳鈍} }; var init=function(a,sp,ep,st){ a.sp=sp;//起點a.ep=ep;//終點a.st=st;//強度}; var paint=function(a,context){ var sp=a.sp; var ep=a.ep; if (context==undefined) return; //畫箭頭主線context.beginPath(); context.moveTo(sp.x,sp.y); context.lineTo(ep.x,ep.y); //畫箭頭頭部var h=_calcH(a,sp,ep,context); context.moveTo(ep.x,ep.y); context.lineTo(h.h1.x,h.h1.y); context.moveTo(ep.x,ep.y); context.lineTo(h.h2.x,h.h2.y); context.stroke(); }; //計算頭部坐標var _calcH=function(a,sp,ep,context){ var theta=Math.atan((ep.x-sp.x)/(ep.y-sp.y)); var cep=_scrollXOY(ep,-theta); var csp=_scrollXOY(sp,-theta); var ch1={x:0,y:0}; var ch2={x:0,y:0}; var l=cep.y-csp.y; ch1.x=cep.x+l*(a.sharp||0.025); ch1.y=cep.yl*(a.size||0.05); ch2.x=cep.xl*(a.sharp||0.025); ch2.y=cep.yl*(a.size||0.05); var h1=_scrollXOY(ch1,theta); var h2=_scrollXOY(ch2,theta); return { h1:h1, h2:h2 }; }; //旋轉坐標var _scrollXOY=function(p,theta){ return { x:px*Math.cos(theta)+py*Math.sin(theta), y:py*Math.cos(theta)-px*Math.sin(theta) }; }; var arrow=new Function(); arrow.prototype=proc; window.mapleque.arrow=arrow;})(window,document);
arrow.html
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><title>sample of the arrow</title><script type="text/javascript" src="./arrow.js"></script></head><body><canvas width=800 height=600 id="arrowLine">請使用支持HTML5的瀏覽器</canvas><script type="text/javascript">var cont=document.getElementById("arrowLine").getContext('2d');var a1=new window.mapleque.arrow();a1.set({x:350,y:300},{x:200,y:200});a1.paint(cont);var a2=new window.mapleque.arrow();a2.set({x:100,y:100},{x:200,y:250});a2.paint(cont);var a3=new window.mapleque.arrow();a3.set({x:100,y:300},{x:150,y:150});a3.paint(cont);var a4=new window.mapleque.arrow();a4.set({x:350,y:150},{x:150,y:250});a4.setPara({ arrow_size:0.5, arrow_sharp:0.5})a4.paint(cont);</script></body></html>