pfr
2.2.0
這是一個C ++ 14庫,用於非常基本的反射,可讓您通過索引訪問結構元素,並提供其他std::tuple ,例如用戶定義的類型的方法,而無需任何宏觀或樣板代碼。
BOOST.PFR是Boost C ++庫的一部分。但是,BOOST.PFR是僅取決於Boost的唯一標題庫。您只需將Github中“ Include”文件夾的內容複製到您的項目中,庫可以正常工作。
對於沒有boost::名稱空間的庫版本,請參見pfr。
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最新的開發人員文檔
# include < iostream >
# include < fstream >
# include < string >
# include " boost/pfr.hpp "
struct some_person {
std::string name;
unsigned birth_year;
};
int main ( int argc, const char * argv[]) {
some_person val{ " Edgar Allan Poe " , 1809 };
std::cout << boost::pfr::get< 0 >(val) // No macro!
<< " was born in " << boost::pfr::get< 1 >(val); // Works with any aggregate initializables!
if (argc > 1 ) {
std::ofstream ofs (argv[ 1 ]);
ofs << boost::pfr::io (val); // File now contains: {"Edgar Allan Poe", 1809}
}
}輸出:
Edgar Allan Poe was born in 1809
運行上述樣本
# include < iostream >
# include " boost/pfr.hpp "
struct my_struct { // no ostream operator defined!
int i;
char c;
double d;
};
int main () {
my_struct s{ 100 , ' H ' , 3.141593 };
std::cout << " my_struct has " << boost::pfr::tuple_size<my_struct>::value
<< " fields: " << boost::pfr::io (s) << " n " ;
}
輸出:
my_struct has 3 fields: {100, H, 3.14159}
# include < iostream >
# include " boost/pfr.hpp "
struct my_struct { // no ostream operator defined!
std::string s;
int i;
};
int main () {
my_struct s{{ " Das ist fantastisch! " }, 100 };
std::cout << " my_struct has " << boost::pfr::tuple_size<my_struct>::value
<< " fields: " << boost::pfr::io (s) << " n " ;
}
輸出:
my_struct has 2 fields: {"Das ist fantastisch!", 100}
# include < iostream >
# include < string >
# include < boost/config/warning_disable.hpp >
# include < boost/spirit/home/x3.hpp >
# include < boost/fusion/include/adapt_boost_pfr.hpp >
# include " boost/pfr/io.hpp "
namespace x3 = boost::spirit::x3;
struct ast_employee { // No BOOST_FUSION_ADAPT_STRUCT defined
int age;
std::string forename;
std::string surname;
double salary;
};
auto const quoted_string = x3::lexeme[ ' " ' >> +(x3::ascii::char_ - ' " ' ) >> ' " ' ];
x3::rule< class employee , ast_employee> const employee = " employee " ;
auto const employee_def =
x3::lit ( " employee " )
>> '{ '
>> x3::int_ >> ' , '
>> quoted_string >> ' , '
>> quoted_string >> ' , '
>> x3::double_
>> ' } '
;
BOOST_SPIRIT_DEFINE(employee);
int main() {
std::string str = R"(employee{34, "Chip", "Douglas", 2500.00})";
ast_employee emp;
x3::phrase_parse(str.begin(),
str.end(),
employee,
x3::ascii::space,
emp);
std::cout << boost::pfr::io(emp) << std::endl;
}
輸出:
(34 Chip Douglas 2500)
見文檔。
根據Boost軟件許可證(版本1.0)分發。