基于Retrofit+Rxjava实现带进度显示的下载文件

本文实例为大家分享了Retrofit Rxjava实现下载文件的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

本文采用 :retrofit + rxjava

1.引入：

//rxJava compile 'io.reactivex:rxjava:latest.release' compile 'io.reactivex:rxandroid:latest.release' //network - squareup compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:latest.release' compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava:latest.release' compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:latest.release' compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:latest.release'

2.增加下载进度监听：

public interface DownloadProgressListener { void update(long bytesRead, long contentLength, boolean done);}

public class DownloadProgressResponseBody extends ResponseBody { private ResponseBody responseBody; private DownloadProgressListener progressListener; private BufferedSource bufferedSource; public DownloadProgressResponseBody(ResponseBody responseBody,          DownloadProgressListener progressListener) {  this.responseBody = responseBody;  this.progressListener = progressListener; } @Override public MediaType contentType() {  return responseBody.contentType(); } @Override public long contentLength() {  return responseBody.contentLength(); } @Override public BufferedSource source() {  if (bufferedSource == null) {   bufferedSource = Okio.buffer(source(responseBody.source()));  }  return bufferedSource; } private Source source(Source source) {  return new ForwardingSource(source) {   long totalBytesRead = 0L;   @Override   public long read(Buffer sink, long byteCount) throws IOException {    long bytesRead = super.read(sink, byteCount);    // read() returns the number of bytes read, or -1 if this source is exhausted.    totalBytesRead += bytesRead != -1 ? bytesRead : 0;    if (null != progressListener) {     progressListener.update(totalBytesRead, responseBody.contentLength(), bytesRead == -1);    }    return bytesRead;   }  }; }}

public class DownloadProgressInterceptor implements Interceptor { private DownloadProgressListener listener; public DownloadProgressInterceptor(DownloadProgressListener listener) {  this.listener = listener; } @Override public Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {  Response originalResponse = chain.proceed(chain.request());  return originalResponse.newBuilder()    .body(new DownloadProgressResponseBody(originalResponse.body(), listener))    .build(); }}

3.创建下载进度的元素类：

public class Download implements Parcelable { private int progress; private long currentFileSize; private long totalFileSize; public int getProgress() {  return progress; } public void setProgress(int progress) {  this.progress = progress; } public long getCurrentFileSize() {  return currentFileSize; } public void setCurrentFileSize(long currentFileSize) {  this.currentFileSize = currentFileSize; } public long getTotalFileSize() {  return totalFileSize; } public void setTotalFileSize(long totalFileSize) {  this.totalFileSize = totalFileSize; } @Override public int describeContents() {  return 0; } @Override public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {  dest.writeInt(this.progress);  dest.writeLong(this.currentFileSize);  dest.writeLong(this.totalFileSize); } public Download() { } protected Download(Parcel in) {  this.progress = in.readInt();  this.currentFileSize = in.readLong();  this.totalFileSize = in.readLong(); } public static final Parcelable.Creator<Download> CREATOR = new Parcelable.Creator<Download>() {  @Override  public Download createFromParcel(Parcel source) {   return new Download(source);  }  @Override  public Download[] newArray(int size) {   return new Download[size];  } };}

4.下载文件网络类：

public interface DownloadService { @Streaming @GET Observable<ResponseBody> download(@Url String url);}

注：这里@Url是传入完整的的下载URL；不用截取

public class DownloadAPI { private static final String TAG = "DownloadAPI"; private static final int DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 15; public Retrofit retrofit; public DownloadAPI(String url, DownloadProgressListener listener) {  DownloadProgressInterceptor interceptor = new DownloadProgressInterceptor(listener);  OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()    .addInterceptor(interceptor)    .retryOnConnectionFailure(true)    .connectTimeout(DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS)    .build();  retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()    .baseUrl(url)    .client(client)    .addCallAdapterFactory(RxJavaCallAdapterFactory.create())    .build(); } public void downloadAPK(@NonNull String url, final File file, Subscriber subscriber) {  Log.d(TAG, "downloadAPK: " + url);  retrofit.create(DownloadService.class)    .download(url)    .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())    .unsubscribeOn(Schedulers.io())    .map(new Func1<ResponseBody, InputStream>() {     @Override     public InputStream call(ResponseBody responseBody) {      return responseBody.byteStream();     }    })    .observeOn(Schedulers.computation())    .doOnNext(new Action1<InputStream>() {     @Override     public void call(InputStream inputStream) {      try {       FileUtils.writeFile(inputStream, file);      } catch (IOException e) {       e.printStackTrace();       throw new CustomizeException(e.getMessage(), e);      }     }    })    .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())    .subscribe(subscriber); }}

然后就是调用了：

该网络是在service里完成的

public class DownloadService extends IntentService { private static final String TAG = "DownloadService"; private NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder; private NotificationManager notificationManager; private String apkUrl = "http://download.fir.im/v2/app/install/595c5959959d6901ca0004ac?download_token=1a9dfa8f248b6e45ea46bc5ed96a0a9e&source=update"; public DownloadService() {  super("DownloadService"); } @Override protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {  notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);  notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)    .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_download)    .setContentTitle("Download")    .setContentText("Downloading File")    .setAutoCancel(true);  notificationManager.notify(0, notificationBuilder.build());  download(); } private void download() {  DownloadProgressListener listener = new DownloadProgressListener() {   @Override   public void update(long bytesRead, long contentLength, boolean done) {    Download download = new Download();    download.setTotalFileSize(contentLength);    download.setCurrentFileSize(bytesRead);    int progress = (int) ((bytesRead * 100) / contentLength);    download.setProgress(progress);    sendNotification(download);   }  };  File outputFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory    (Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS), "file.apk");  String baseUrl = StringUtils.getHostName(apkUrl);  new DownloadAPI(baseUrl, listener).downloadAPK(apkUrl, outputFile, new Subscriber() {   @Override   public void onCompleted() {    downloadCompleted();   }   @Override   public void onError(Throwable e) {    e.printStackTrace();    downloadCompleted();    Log.e(TAG, "onError: " + e.getMessage());   }   @Override   public void onNext(Object o) {   }  }); } private void downloadCompleted() {  Download download = new Download();  download.setProgress(100);  sendIntent(download);  notificationManager.cancel(0);  notificationBuilder.setProgress(0, 0, false);  notificationBuilder.setContentText("File Downloaded");  notificationManager.notify(0, notificationBuilder.build()); } private void sendNotification(Download download) {  sendIntent(download);  notificationBuilder.setProgress(100, download.getProgress(), false);  notificationBuilder.setContentText(    StringUtils.getDataSize(download.getCurrentFileSize()) + "/" +      StringUtils.getDataSize(download.getTotalFileSize()));  notificationManager.notify(0, notificationBuilder.build()); } private void sendIntent(Download download) {  Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.MESSAGE_PROGRESS);  intent.putExtra("download", download);  LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(DownloadService.this).sendBroadcast(intent); } @Override public void onTaskRemoved(Intent rootIntent) {  notificationManager.cancel(0); }}

MainActivity代码：

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { public static final String MESSAGE_PROGRESS = "message_progress"; private AppCompatButton btn_download; private ProgressBar progress; private TextView progress_text; private BroadcastReceiver broadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {  @Override  public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {   if (intent.getAction().equals(MESSAGE_PROGRESS)) {    Download download = intent.getParcelableExtra("download");    progress.setProgress(download.getProgress());    if (download.getProgress() == 100) {     progress_text.setText("File Download Complete");    } else {     progress_text.setText(StringUtils.getDataSize(download.getCurrentFileSize())       +"/"+       StringUtils.getDataSize(download.getTotalFileSize()));    }   }  } }; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);  btn_download = (AppCompatButton) findViewById(R.id.btn_download);  progress = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progress);  progress_text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.progress_text);  registerReceiver();  btn_download.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {   @Override   public void onClick(View view) {    Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, DownloadService.class);    startService(intent);   }  }); } private void registerReceiver() {  LocalBroadcastManager bManager = LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this);  IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter();  intentFilter.addAction(MESSAGE_PROGRESS);  bManager.registerReceiver(broadcastReceiver, intentFilter); }}

本文源码:Retrofit Rxjava实现下载文件

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持武林网。