Js Simple way to obtain and judge browser version information

The Navigator object contains information about the browser:

•appCodeName -- string representation of browser code name

•appName -- string representation of the official browser name

•appVersion -- string representation of browser version information

•cookieEnabled -- Return true if cookie is enabled, otherwise return false

•javaEnabled -- Return true if java is enabled, otherwise return false

•platform -- The string representation of the computer platform where the browser is located

•plugins -- an array of plugins installed in the browser

•taintEnabled -- Return true if data stain is enabled, otherwise return false

•userAgent -- string representation of user agent header

The most important thing in navigator is the userAgent attribute, which returns a string containing information such as browser version;

CookieEnabled is also important. Use it to determine whether the user's browser is enabled.

There are generally two ways to judge browser types in JavaScript. One is to distinguish them based on the unique attributes of various browsers, and the other is to judge by analyzing the userAgent attribute of the browser (the version can only be obtained by analyzing the userAgent);

Compatibility issues can only be handled after both the browser type and browser version are determined.

1. Use the characteristics in userAgent to determine the browser type and version (commonly used, insurance practices)

 function getBrowserInfo() { var Sys = {}; var ua = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase(); var s; (s = ua.match(/msie ([/d.]+)/)) ? Sys.ie = s[1] : (s = ua.match(/firefox//([/d.]+)/)) ? Sys.firefox = s[1] : (s = ua.match(/chrome//([/d.]+)/)) ? Sys.opera = s[1] : (s = ua.match(/opera.([/d.]+)/)) ? Sys.opera = s[1] : (s = ua.match(/version//([/d.]+).*safari/)) ? Sys.safari = s[1] : 0; if(Sys.ie) { return 'IE: ' + Sys.ie; } if(Sys.firefox) { return 'Firefox: ' + Sys.firefox; } if(Sys.chrome) { return 'Chrome: ' + Sys.chrome; } if(Sys.opera) { return 'Opera: ' + Sys.opera; } if(Sys.safari) { return 'Safari: ' + Sys.safari; }} var browser = getBrowserInfo() ;var verinfo = (browser+"").replace(/[^0-9.]/ig, ""); // Version number

Note: Chrome and Safari are available in the userAgent attribute value of some browsers because Chrome's userAgent also contains the characteristics of Safari, so this may be the basis for Chrome to run Safari browser applications.

2. Distinguish the browser through the unique features of each browser (note: these features may change with the browser version, or other browsers may also add this feature, resulting in failure of judgment)

IE: Only IE supports creating ActiveX controls, so the ActiveXObject function is not available to other browsers. Just judge that the window object has an ActiveXObject function, and it is clear that the current browser is IE.

Firefox: The DOM elements in FF have a getBoxObjectFor function to get the position and size of the DOM element. This is unique to Firefox. You can tell that the current browser is Firefox. (The getBoundingClientRect function corresponding to IE)

Opera: Opera provides a special browser logo -- window.opera property.

Safari: The openDatabase function is not available in other browsers and can be used as a sign to judge Safari.

Chrome: Like FF, there is a MessageEvent function, but Chrome does not have the getBoxObjectFor function of FF. Based on these two conditions, Chrome browser can be judged.

 var Sys = {};var ua = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();if(window.ActiveXObject) { Sys.ie = ua.match(/msie ([/d.]+)/)[1]}else if(document.getBoxObjectFor) { Sys.firefox = ua.match(/firefox//([/d.]+)/)[1]}else if(window.MessageEvent && !document.getBoxObjectFor) { Sys.chrome = ua.match(/chrome//([/d.]+)/)[1]}else if(window.opera) { Sys.opera = ua.match(/opera.([/d.]+)/)[1]}else if(window.openDatabase) { Sys.safari = ua.match(/version//([/d.]+)/)[1];}

The level is limited, and inappropriate mistakes in the article are inevitable. Criticism, correction, suggestions and comments are welcome. The article will be revised and improved from time to time. Thanks!

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