Membangun sitemaps untuk halaman, gambar, dan file media dan menyediakan kelas untuk mengirimkannya ke mesin pencari.
Cara yang disarankan untuk menginstal komponen sitemap adalah melalui komposer. Jalankan perintah berikut untuk menginstalnya:
php composer.phar require nilportugues/sitemap-componentKomponen ini membangun sitemaps yang didukung oleh mesin pencari utama, Google dan Bing, dalam format XML dan GZIP.
Komponen sitemap mampu membangun jenis sitemap berikut:
Sebuah sitemap yang berfungsi sebagai indeks yang berisi referensi ke file sitemap.xml lain. Lebih banyak dokumentasi dapat ditemukan di sini.
Situs konten teks, jenis sitemap yang paling umum ditemukan di internet. Lebih banyak dokumentasi dapat ditemukan di sini.
Sitemap untuk gambar. Lebih banyak dokumentasi dapat ditemukan di sini.
Sitemap untuk video. Lebih banyak dokumentasi dapat ditemukan di sini.
Alternatif untuk sitemaps video. Lebih banyak dokumentasi dapat ditemukan di sini.
Sitemap untuk artikel berita. Lebih banyak dokumentasi dapat ditemukan di sini.
Komponen sitemap mengikuti 100% standar, yang berarti bahwa itu mengikuti kontrain dengan ketat:
<url> . Komponen ini juga menyediakan metode untuk mengirimkan sitemap yang dihasilkan ke mesin pencari berikut:
<?php
use NilPortugues Sitemap SubmitSitemap ;
// $status = ['google' => true, 'bing' => true]; if everything went OK.
$ status = SubmitSitemap :: send ( ' http://example.com/sitemap-index.xml ' );Untuk menggunakan indeks sitemap, Anda perlu membuat file sitemap terlebih dahulu. Lihat 4.3, 4.4 dan 4.5.
use NilPortugues Sitemap IndexSitemap ;
use NilPortugues Sitemap Item Index IndexItem ;
use NilPortugues Sitemap SitemapException ;
try {
$ sitemap = new IndexSitemap ( ' path/to/folder ' , ' sitemap.index.xml ' );
$ item = new IndexItem ( ' http://www.example.com/sitemap.content.xml ' );
$ item -> setLastMod ( ' 2005-05-10T17:33:30+08:00 ' ); //Optional
$ sitemap -> add ( $ item );
$ item = new IndexItem ( ' http://www.example.com/sitemap.media.xml ' );
$ item -> setLastMod ( ' 2005-05-10T17:33:30+08:00 ' );
$ sitemap -> add ( $ item );
$ sitemap -> build ();
} catch ( SitemapException $ e ) {
echo $ e -> getMessage ();
}<? xml version = " 1.0 " encoding = " UTF-8 " ?>
< sitemapindex xmlns = " http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9 " >
< sitemap >
< loc >http://www.example.com/sitemap.content.xml</ loc >
< lastmod >2005-05-10T17:33:30+08:00</ lastmod >
</ sitemap >
< sitemap >
< loc >http://www.example.com/sitemap.media.xml</ loc >
< lastmod >2005-05-10T17:33:30+08:00</ lastmod >
</ sitemap >
</ sitemapindex > use NilPortugues Sitemap Sitemap ;
use NilPortugues Sitemap Item Url UrlItem ;
use NilPortugues Sitemap SitemapException ;
try {
$ sitemap = new Sitemap ( ' path/to/folder ' , ' sitemap.index.xml ' );
$ item = new UrlItem ( ' http://www.example.com/ ' );
$ item -> setPriority ( ' 1.0 ' ); //Optional
$ item -> setChangeFreq ( ' daily ' ); //Optional
$ item -> setLastMod ( ' 2014-05-10T17:33:30+08:00 ' ); //Optional
$ sitemap -> add ( $ item );
$ item = new UrlItem ( ' http://www.example.com/blog ' );
$ item -> setPriority ( ' 0.9 ' );
$ item -> setChangeFreq ( ' monthly ' );
$ item -> setLastMod ( ' 2014-05-10T17:33:30+08:00 ' );
$ sitemap -> add ( $ item );
$ item = new UrlItem ( ' http://www.example.com/contact ' );
$ item -> setPriority ( ' 0.8 ' );
$ item -> setChangeFreq ( ' never ' );
$ item -> setLastMod ( ' 2014-05-10T17:33:30+08:00 ' );
$ sitemap -> add ( $ item );
$ sitemap -> build ();
} catch ( SitemapException $ e ) {
echo $ e -> getMessage ();
}<? xml version = " 1.0 " encoding = " UTF-8 " ?>
< urlset xmlns = " http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9 " >
< url >
< loc >http://www.example.com/</ loc >
< lastmod >2014-05-10T17:33:30+08:00</ lastmod >
< changefreq >daily</ changefreq >
< priority >1.0</ priority >
</ url >
< url >
< loc >http://www.example.com/blog</ loc >
< lastmod >2014-05-10T17:33:30+08:00</ lastmod >
< changefreq >monthly</ changefreq >
< priority >0.9</ priority >
</ url >
< url >
< loc >http://www.example.com/contact</ loc >
< lastmod >2014-05-10T17:33:30+08:00</ lastmod >
< changefreq >never</ changefreq >
< priority >0.8</ priority >
</ url >
</ urlset > use NilPortugues Sitemap ImageSitemap ;
use NilPortugues Sitemap Item Image ImageItem ;
use NilPortugues Sitemap SitemapException ;
try {
$ sitemap = new ImageSitemap ( ' path/to/folder ' , ' sitemap.image.xml ' );
$ item = new ImageItem ( ' http://www.example.com/logo.png ' );
$ item -> setTitle ( ' Example.com logo ' ); //Optional
$ sitemap -> add ( $ item , ' http://www.example.com/ ' );
$ item = new ImageItem ( ' http://www.example.com/main.png ' );
$ item -> setTitle ( ' Main image ' ); //Optional
$ sitemap -> add ( $ item , ' http://www.example.com/ ' );
$ sitemap -> build ();
} catch ( SitemapException $ e ) {
echo $ e -> getMessage ();
}<? xml version = " 1.0 " encoding = " UTF-8 " ?>
< urlset xmlns = " http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9 "
xmlns:image= " http://www.google.com/schemas/sitemap-image/1.1 " >
< url >
< loc >http://www.example.com/</ loc >
< image : image >
< image : loc > <![CDATA[ http://www.example.com/logo.png ]]> </ image : loc >
< image : title > <![CDATA[ Example.com logo ]]> </ image : title >
</ image : image >
< image : image >
< image : loc > <![CDATA[ http://www.example.com/main.png ]]> </ image : loc >
< image : title > <![CDATA[ Main image ]]> </ image : title >
</ image : image >
</ url >
</ urlset > use NilPortugues Sitemap VideoSitemap ;
use NilPortugues Sitemap Item Video VideoItem ;
use NilPortugues Sitemap SitemapException ;
try {
$ sitemap = new VideoSitemap ( ' path/to/folder ' , ' sitemap.video.xml ' );
$ item = new VideoItem (
' Grilling steaks for summer ' , //Title
' http://www.example.com/video123.flv ' , //URL
' http://www.example.com/videoplayer.swf?video=123 ' , //Player URL
' yes ' , //Optional
' ap=1 ' // Optional
);
//Optional Values
$ item -> setDescription ( ' Alkis shows you how to get perfectly done steaks everytime ' );
$ item -> setThumbnailLoc ( ' http://www.example.com/thumbs/123.jpg ' );
$ item -> setDuration ( 600 );
$ item -> setExpirationDate ( ' 2009-11-05T19:20:30+08:00 ' );
$ item -> setRating ( 4.2 );
$ item -> setViewCount ( 12345 );
$ item -> setPublicationDate ( ' 2007-11-05T19:20:30+08:00 ' );
$ item -> setFamilyFriendly ( ' yes ' );
$ item -> setRestriction ( ' IE GB US CA ' , ' allow ' );
$ item -> setGalleryLoc ( ' http://cooking.example.com ' , ' Cooking Videos ' );
$ item -> setPrice ( ' 0.99 ' , ' EUR ' , ' rent ' , ' HD ' );
$ item -> setPrice ( ' 0.75 ' , ' EUR ' , ' rent ' , ' SD ' );
$ item -> setCategory ( ' cooking ' );
$ item -> setTag ( array ( ' action ' , ' drama ' , ' entrepreneur ' ));
$ item -> setRequiresSubscription ( ' yes ' );
$ item -> setUploader ( ' GrillyMcGrillerson ' , ' http://www.example.com/users/grillymcgrillerson ' );
$ item -> setPlatform ( ' web mobile tv ' , ' allow ' );
$ item -> setLive ( ' no ' );
$ sitemap -> add ( $ item , ' http://www.example.com/ ' );
$ files = $ sitemap -> build ();
} catch ( SitemapException $ e ) {
echo $ e -> getMessage ();
}<? xml version = " 1.0 " encoding = " UTF-8 " ?>
< urlset xmlns = " http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9 " xmlns : video = " http://www.google.com/schemas/sitemap-video/1.1 " >
< url >
< loc >http://www.example.com/</ loc >
< video : video >
< video : thumbnail_loc > <![CDATA[ http://www.example.com/thumbs/123.jpg ]]> </ video : thumbnail_loc >
< video : title > <![CDATA[ Grilling steaks for summer ]]> </ video : title >
< video : description > <![CDATA[ Alkis shows you how to get perfectly done steaks everytime ]]> </ video : description >
< video : content_loc > <![CDATA[ http://www.example.com/video123.flv ]]> </ video : content_loc >
< video : duration > <![CDATA[ 600 ]]> </ video : duration >
< video : expiration_date > <![CDATA[ 2009-11-05T19:20:30+08:00 ]]> </ video : expiration_date >
< video : publication_date > <![CDATA[ 2007-11-05T19:20:30+08:00 ]]> </ video : publication_date >
< video : restriction relationship = " allow " >IE GB US CA</ video : restriction >
< video : gallery_loc title = " Cooking Videos " >http://cooking.example.com</ video : gallery_loc >
< video : price currency = " EUR " type = " rent " resolution = " HD " >0.99</ video : price >
< video : price currency = " EUR " type = " rent " resolution = " SD " >0.75</ video : price >
< video : tag >action</ video : tag >
< video : tag >drama</ video : tag >
< video : tag >entrepreneur</ video : tag >
< video : requires_subscription > <![CDATA[ yes ]]> </ video : requires_subscription >
< video : uploader >GrillyMcGrillerson</ video : uploader >
< video : platform relationship = " allow " >web mobile tv</ video : platform >
< video : live > <![CDATA[ no ]]> </ video : live >
</ video : video >
</ url >
</ urlset > use NilPortugues Sitemap MediaSitemap ;
use NilPortugues Sitemap Item Media MediaItem ;
use NilPortugues Sitemap SitemapException ;
try {
$ sitemap = new MediaSitemap ( ' path/to/folder ' , ' sitemap.media.xml ' );
$ sitemap -> setTitle ( ' Media RSS de ejemplo ' );
$ sitemap -> setLink ( ' http://www.example.com/ejemplos/mrss/ ' );
$ sitemap -> setDescription ( ' Ejemplo de MRSS ' );
$ item = new MediaItem ( ' http://www.example.com/examples/mrss/example1.html ' );
//Optional
$ item -> setContent ( ' video/x-flv ' , 120 );
$ item -> setPlayer ( ' http://www.example.com/shows/example/video.swf?flash_params ' );
$ item -> setTitle ( ' Barbacoas en verano ' );
$ item -> setDescription ( ' Consigue que los filetes queden perfectamente hechos siempre ' );
$ item -> setThumbnail ( ' http://www.example.com/examples/mrss/example1.png ' , 120 , 160 );
$ sitemap -> add ( $ item );
$ item = new MediaItem ( ' http://www.example.com/examples/mrss/example2.html ' );
$ item -> setContent ( ' video/x-flv ' , 120 );
$ item -> setPlayer ( ' http://www.example.com/shows/example/video.swf?flash_params ' );
$ item -> setTitle ( ' Barbacoas en invierno ' );
$ item -> setDescription ( ' Consigue unos filetes frios ' );
$ item -> setThumbnail ( ' http://www.example.com/examples/mrss/example2.png ' , 120 , 160 );
$ sitemap -> add ( $ item );
$ sitemap -> build ();
} catch ( SitemapException $ e ) {
echo $ e -> getMessage ();
}<? xml version = " 1.0 " encoding = " UTF-8 " ?>
< rss version = " 2.0 " xmlns : media = " http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/ " xmlns : dcterms = " http://purl.org/dc/terms/ " >
< channel >
< title >Media RSS de ejemplo</ title >
< link >http://www.example.com/ejemplos/mrss/</ link >
< description >Ejemplo de MRSS</ description >
< item xmlns : media = " http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/ " xmlns : dcterms = " http://purl.org/dc/terms/ " >
< link >http://www.example.com/examples/mrss/example1.html</ link >
< media : content type = " video/x-flv " duration = " 120 " >
< media : player url = " http://www.example.com/shows/example/video.swf?flash_params " />
< media : title >Barbacoas en verano</ media : title >
< media : description >Consigue que los filetes queden perfectamente hechos siempre</ media : description >
< media : thumbnail url = " http://www.example.com/examples/mrss/example1.png " height = " 120 " width = " 160 " />
</ media : content >
</ item >
< item xmlns : media = " http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/ " xmlns : dcterms = " http://purl.org/dc/terms/ " >
< link >http://www.example.com/examples/mrss/example2.html</ link >
< media : content type = " video/x-flv " duration = " 240 " >
< media : player url = " http://www.example.com/shows/example/video.swf?flash_params " />
< media : title >Barbacoas en invierno</ media : title >
< media : description >Consigue unos filetes frios</ media : description >
< media : thumbnail url = " http://www.example.com/examples/mrss/example2.png " height = " 120 " width = " 160 " />
</ media : content >
</ item >
</ channel >
</ rss > use NilPortugues Sitemap NewsSitemap ;
use NilPortugues Sitemap Item News NewsItem ;
use NilPortugues Sitemap SitemapException ;
try {
$ sitemap = new NewsSitemap ( ' path/to/folder ' , ' sitemap.news.xml ' );
$ item = new NewsItem (
' http://www.example.org/business/article55.html ' , //URL
' Companies A, B in Merger Talks ' , //Title
' 2008-12-23 ' , //Publication Date
' The Example Times ' , //Publication Name
' en ' //locale
);
//Optional Values
$ item -> setAccess ( ' Subscription ' );
$ item -> setKeywords ( ' business, merger, acquisition, A, B ' );
$ item -> setStockTickers ( ' NASDAQ:A, NASDAQ:B ' );
$ item -> setGenres ( ' PressRelease, Blog ' );
$ sitemap -> add ( $ item );
$ sitemap -> build ();
} catch ( SitemapException $ e ) {
echo $ e -> getMessage ();
}<? xml version = " 1.0 " encoding = " UTF-8 " ?>
< urlset xmlns = " http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9 " xmlns : news = " http://www.google.com/schemas/sitemap-news/0.9 " >
< url >
< loc >http://www.example.org/business/article55.html</ loc >
< news : news >
< news : publication >
< news : name >The Example Times</ news : name >
< news : language >en</ news : language >
</ news : publication >
< news : access >Subscription</ news : access >
< news : genres >PressRelease, Blog</ news : genres >
< news : publication_date >2008-12-23</ news : publication_date >
< news : title >Companies A, B in Merger Talks</ news : title >
< news : keywords >business, merger, acquisition, A, B</ news : keywords >
< news : stock_tickers >NASDAQ:A, NASDAQ:B</ news : stock_tickers >
</ news : news >
</ url >
</ urlset >Pengujian telah dilakukan dengan menggunakan PhPunit dan Travis-CI. Semua kode telah diuji agar kompatibel dari PHP 5.4 hingga PHP 5.6 dan HHVM Facebook.
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Nil Portugués Calderó