Interactive web bibliographies with Zotero
Example Installations
Lab website at Penn State
Personal website
Documentation
http://zot-bib-web.readthedocs.io/
Author/Contact:
David Reitter -- [email protected]
http://www.david-reitter.com
Features
This tool generates interactive web bibliographies based on one or more
collections in a Zotero repository. Collections can be maintained by
groups of people, using Zotero's web
interface or their desktop applications.
Bibliographies can be ordered by collection, by publication year, or
by publication type (e.g., journal articles first), are interactively
searchable, can be linked to PDF documents or other URLs, have records
for BibTex, EndNote and Wikipedia, and can be exported to HTML or pushed
to a Wordpress database.
Zot_bib_web does not depend on any third-party web server. The
generated bibliographies load quickly because they are stored as static
files along with the rest of your website. This makes a good source
for webcrawlers, including Google Scholar and CiteSeer.
Setup is easy for anyone who runs their own website and knows how
to use a command line (shell).
The easiest way to use it is to call zot.py with the key of a public
Zotero collection. It will make a zotero-bib.html file. Copy this, along
with the "site" and "files" (if any) directory to your webserver.
Demo
License and Donations
- Use and modify this software free of charge.
- No warranty is provided whatsoever.
- Please e-mail [email protected] a link to the bibliography on
your website if you decide to use zot_bib_web.
- You may use this software for free.
Requirements
Python 2.7 or 3.6+
Pyzotero. To install Pyzotero, a library for python:
sudo pip install pyzotero
or:
sudo easy_install pyzotero
A Zotero collection with your bibliography (as user or as group)
Optional: dateutils package for Python (improves date parsing if present)
Setup
Ensure zot.py is executable (chmod ug+x zot.py)
Try it out. From a unix-like command-line, do this:
./zot.py --group 160464 DTDTV2EP
Then view zotero-bib.html in a browser. If that looks good, move on to
the next steps for configuration.
- In a new file called settings.py, add configuration as documented in
the file settings_example.py. Go to zotero.org to get your API
secret key and your user or library IDs. It's easy: see the top of
settings.example.py for details. If settings.py is set up, you can
call zot.py without arguments.
Alternatively, you can use give the primary settings in arguments to the
program.
Bibliography in Zotero
- With Zotero, create a bibliography and note its ID (e.g., from the
URL in the Zotero web interface). Example:
MGID90AT. This ID is
what you need for the "toplevelfilter" variable in settings.py.
- You can add sub-collections to your bibliography.
- If you format ordered by collections, giving them an order may be
helpful. You can name collections starting with a number: "10 Social
Psychology".
Here's an example of a bibliography structure:
My Publications [MGID90AT]
10 Selected Works
15 In Preparation / Under Review
20 Refereed Works by Topic
Semantics
Parsing
Dialogue
Machine Learning
30 Theses
40 Talks (Without Paper)
To see this, use the provided settings.py as an example.
Overview of Configuration options
- Configuration takes place in a settings file, by default named
settings.py.
- Call ./zot.py --help to see a list of command-line options.
- Please refer to the documentation for information on the settings
file, or read settings_example.py.
A few options are discussed in the following.
- You can order our bibliography by sub-collection, by year, or by
publication type (e.g., journal articles first, then conference
papers). Even within the higher-level categories you can sort your
bibliographic entries as you wish. Use the "sort_criteria" and
"show_top_section_headings" settings.
- You can choose a different formatting convention. Default is APA
format.
- At the top, a search box and a set of shortcuts may be displayed: for
example, several years or spans of years, publication types, or
subcollections that indicate topic areas. A visitor may click on
these to quickly filter the bibliography.
- Configure the shortcuts shown at the top using the show_shortcuts
variable. 'collection', 'type', 'year', 'venue', 'venue_short', and
'tags' are supported values, in addition to more fine-grained lists
of values you can create using the shortcut() function. You can give
the list of values or ranges (for years), their order, and some
filtering to only show the most common ones. See settings.example.py
for a detailed example.
- There are several more options. Again, see settings_example.py.
Deployment to a web site
- Upload the site folder or its contents to a public place on your web
server. By default, /site/... is the assumed URL.
To generate HTML and include it in a website:
- run zot.py once/on demand, or install as cron job or service on a
server Do not run it more than once a day. Configure it directly in
zot.py, or in a separate file settings.py to make upgrading simple.
- include the resulting file zotero-bib.html (or as configured) in your
website as you see fit. You may also include individual collection
files, which are also generated. You can configure zot.py to generate
a complete HTML document, or just a portion of it. Zot_bib_web
generates HTML5 content.
- Style your bibliography using CSS. An example style file is included
(see site/ directory).
Wordpress Support
This package can push directly to a Wordpress site. A separate program
"push.py" is included to do this.
Follow these steps:
- Set up zot.py to generate a bibliography you like. Call zot.py --full
to generate a complete zotero-bib.html file for debugging purposes.
Configure settings.py to not generate the full HTML code.
- Install the wpautop-control plugin (or a similar plugin) to make sure
that WP will not insert paragraph breaks at various places in the
bibliography. With this plugin, you will need to add a "custom field"
to the page created in the next step (Choose "Screen Options" at the
top of the page view, enable custom fields. Then find custom fields
at the very bottom of the page and add a "wpautop" field with value
"no".
- Create a WP page or a post for the bibliography. Insert
[zot_bib_web COLLECTION] where you'd like the bibliography
inserted. Replace COLLECTION with the ID of the collection. (More
options: see push.py)
- Copy the style sheet contents (in site/) to your Wordpress theme
(select "editor", or "Additional CSS").
- Configure settings.py so that jquery and other files are available on
the web server. Typically, this would be jquery_path =
"../wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.js" clipboard.js and clippy.svg: You
may refer to a public URL or serve the files yourself.
- Configure push.py (at the top). You will need to know a few simple
details about your WP installation.
- Run push.py regularly or on demand. It will call zot.py automatically
and then update the page in WP.