Beelzebub is an advanced honeypot framework designed to provide a highly secure environment for detecting and analyzing cyber attacks. It offers a low code approach for easy implementation and uses AI to mimic the behavior of a high-interaction honeypot.
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To better understand the capabilities of Beelzebub, you can explore our example repository: mariocandela/beelzebub-example
We provide two quick start options for build and run Beelzebub: using Docker Compose or the Go compiler.
Build the Docker images:
$ docker-compose buildStart Beelzebub in detached mode:
$ docker-compose up -dDownload the necessary Go modules:
$ go mod downloadBuild the Beelzebub executable:
$ go buildRun Beelzebub:
$ ./beelzebubInstall helm
Deploy beelzebub:
$ helm install beelzebub ./beelzebub-chartNext release
$ helm upgrade beelzebub ./beelzebub-chartWe provide two types of tests: unit tests and integration tests.
To run unit tests:
$ make test.unitTo run integration tests:
$ make test.dependencies.start
$ make test.integration
$ make test.dependencies.downBeelzebub offers a wide range of features to enhance your honeypot environment:
Beelzebub allows easy configuration for different services and ports. Simply create a new file for each service/port within the /configurations/services directory.
To execute Beelzebub with your custom path, use the following command:
$ ./beelzebub --confCore ./configurations/beelzebub.yaml --confServices ./configurations/services/Here are some example configurations for different honeypot scenarios:
apiVersion: "v1"
protocol: "http"
address: ":80"
description: "Wordpress 6.0"
commands:
- regex: "^(/index.php|/index.html|/)$"
handler:
<html>
<header>
<title>Wordpress 6 test page</title>
</header>
<body>
<h1>Hello from Wordpress</h1>
</body>
</html>
headers:
- "Content-Type: text/html"
- "Server: Apache/2.4.53 (Debian)"
- "X-Powered-By: PHP/7.4.29"
statusCode: 200
- regex: "^(/wp-login.php|/wp-admin)$"
handler:
<html>
<header>
<title>Wordpress 6 test page</title>
</header>
<body>
<form action="" method="post">
<label for="uname"><b>Username</b></label>
<input type="text" placeholder="Enter Username" name="uname" required>
<label for="psw"><b>Password</b></label>
<input type="password" placeholder="Enter Password" name="psw" required>
<button type="submit">Login</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>
headers:
- "Content-Type: text/html"
- "Server: Apache/2.4.53 (Debian)"
- "X-Powered-By: PHP/7.4.29"
statusCode: 200
- regex: "^.*$"
handler:
<html>
<header>
<title>404</title>
</header>
<body>
<h1>Not found!</h1>
</body>
</html>
headers:
- "Content-Type: text/html"
- "Server: Apache/2.4.53 (Debian)"
- "X-Powered-By: PHP/7.4.29"
statusCode: 404apiVersion: "v1"
protocol: "http"
address: ":8080"
description: "Apache 401"
commands:
- regex: ".*"
handler: "Unauthorized"
headers:
- "www-Authenticate: Basic"
- "server: Apache"
statusCode: 401Example with OpenAI GPT-4:
apiVersion: "v1"
protocol: "ssh"
address: ":2222"
description: "SSH interactive OpenAI GPT-4"
commands:
- regex: "^(.+)$"
plugin: "LLMHoneypot"
serverVersion: "OpenSSH"
serverName: "ubuntu"
passwordRegex: "^(root|qwerty|Smoker666|123456|jenkins|minecraft|sinus|alex|postgres|Ly123456)$"
deadlineTimeoutSeconds: 60
plugin:
llmModel: "gpt4-o"
openAISecretKey: "sk-proj-123456"Example with Ollama Llama3:
apiVersion: "v1"
protocol: "ssh"
address: ":2222"
description: "SSH Ollama Llama3"
commands:
- regex: "^(.+)$"
plugin: "LLMHoneypot"
serverVersion: "OpenSSH"
serverName: "ubuntu"
passwordRegex: "^(root|qwerty|Smoker666|123456|jenkins|minecraft|sinus|alex|postgres|Ly123456)$"
deadlineTimeoutSeconds: 60
plugin:
llmModel: "llama3"
host: "http://example.com/api/chat" #default http://localhost:11434/api/chatapiVersion: "v1"
protocol: "ssh"
address: ":22"
description: "SSH interactive"
commands:
- regex: "^ls$"
handler: "Documents Images Desktop Downloads .m2 .kube .ssh .docker"
- regex: "^pwd$"
handler: "/home/"
- regex: "^uname -m$"
handler: "x86_64"
- regex: "^docker ps$"
handler: "CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES"
- regex: "^docker .*$"
handler: "Error response from daemon: dial unix docker.raw.sock: connect: connection refused"
- regex: "^uname$"
handler: "Linux"
- regex: "^ps$"
handler: "PID TTY TIME CMDn21642 ttys000 0:00.07 /bin/dockerd"
- regex: "^(.+)$"
handler: "command not found"
serverVersion: "OpenSSH"
serverName: "ubuntu"
passwordRegex: "^(root|qwerty|Smoker666)$"
deadlineTimeoutSeconds: 60Our future plans for Beelzebub include developing it into a robust PaaS platform.
The Beelzebub team welcomes contributions and project participation. Whether you want to report bugs, contribute new features, or have any questions, please refer to our Contributor Guide for detailed information. We encourage all participants and maintainers to adhere to our Code of Conduct and foster a supportive and respectful community.
Happy hacking!
Beelzebub is licensed under the MIT License.